Suspended timber floors which are typically found in older houses are normally made from timber floorboards which are then attached to joists just above the foundations of a house.
Construction process of suspended timber upper floor.
Single floors are those that have their joists spanning from one wall to the other without any intermediate support.
In recent years the use of suspended concrete floors has become common place normally in the commercial sector but to a lesser degree even in upper floors of domestic dwellings.
So we will discuss concrete or timber floor systems.
Construction studies drawing detail of suspended timber floor.
These subfloors do not have the solidness of a concrete slab but offer a wide variety of potential floor covering options including floorboards.
We explain how hollow or suspended floors are made and what the key building regulations that affect them are.
These floor joists are raised above the subfloor on small supporting walls called tassel walls or sleeper walls.
Noggings may be required at the top flange along the wall to support the floor decking and at the bottom flange to support the plasterboard ceiling.
Contents concrete floor slab construction process1.
Double floors are those that have their joists supported by beams between the supports at their ends.
5 2 8 transfer of loads.
Whether building a ground floor suspended timber floor or a first floor hollow floor we explain the different options and techniques that you can use in its construction.
Building and understanding a suspended or hollow timber floor.
Timber and concrete upper floors.
The material most commonly used for residential floors using beams and joists is timber although steel frame homes are becoming increasingly popular.
Prepare and place reinforcement for slab3.
Assemble and erect formwork for slab2.
What materials are used in beam and joist floors.
Suspended timber ground floors consist of the finished timber floorboards being attached to floor joists which are suspended above the subfloor of the foundation.
Suspended floors suspended timber floors are normally made up of timber joists.
Timber upper floors can be divided into two types single and double.
Pour compact and finishing concrete floor slab4.
This creates a small gap and allows ventilation and air movement to prevent damp forming in the timber joists.
Concrete floor slab construction process includes erection of formwork placement of reinforcement pouring compacting and finishing concrete and lastly removal of formwork and curing of concrete slab.