Construction Of Roof And Floor Slab

Slabs are constructed to provide flat surfaces usually horizontal in building floors roofs bridges and other types of structures.

Construction of roof and floor slab.

Steel reinforced slabs typically between 100 and 500 mm thick are most often used to construct floors and ceilings while thinner mud slabs may be used for exterior paving see below in many domestic and industrial buildings a thick concrete slab supported on. The blocks come in several sizes but this guide will assume you are using a 16 3 4 inch wide concrete slab. As verbs the difference between roof and slab. Of course a concrete roof requires more support than a typical wooden roof.

Before knowing the difference you should understand between floor slab and roof slab. The design of the upper storey extension was a lightweight strut. A slab is designed based on its usage and functionality. Step 3 placing the steel joists.

The term floor slab refers to the finished result but the ways of achieving it are numerous which means there are different types of floor slab construction. Quality floor construction includes good subgrade compaction even thickness slabs low slump concrete straight bulkhead lines and control cuts spaced 24 to 30 times the slab thickness. Pour compact and finishing concrete floor slab4. An extra floor was required to be constructed which involved converting the original roof slab to a floor slab thereby increasing the live load capacity to 3 kn m 2.

The construction of the original building consisted of a reinforced concrete frame with cast in situ trough floors. A concrete slab is a common structural element of modern buildings consisting of a flat horizontal surface made of cast concrete. Concrete weighs a lot and the outside walls have to be capable of supporting the giant slab. When a concrete slab forms part of the roof construction of a building it is normally referred to as the roof slab.

Assemble and erect formwork for slab2. The slab may be supported by walls or by reinforced concrete beams usually cast monolithically with the slab or by structural steel beams or by columns or by the ground. Types of floor slab. The steel joists will provide a strong foundation for the flat concrete.

One of the most crucial step in building a flat concrete roof is to figure out the size of the concrete block you will need. Concrete floor slab construction process includes erection of formwork placement of reinforcement pouring compacting and finishing concrete and lastly removal of formwork and curing of concrete slab. Suppose you are at first floor the floor you are resti. Contents concrete floor slab construction process1.

As nouns the difference between roof and slab is that roof is the cover at the top of a building while slab is archaic mud sludge or slab can be southern us slang a car that has been modified with equipment such as loudspeakers lights special paint hydraulics and any other accessories that add to the style of the vehicle. In civil engineer both have different meaning.